Zuni Fetishes -- The word fetish is most often used to mean an animal carving, usually in stone, which houses the spirit or supernatural qualities of that animal. While Native Americans of many tribes, from Eskimos to Navajos, carve and use fetishes, the Zuni carvers of western New Mexico are widely acknowledged to create the finest fetishes.
Historians tell us that the smallest fetishes, which could be concealed in one’s palm, came into popularity with the arrival of the Spanish, who tried to suppress fetish worship. In the early part of this century fetish carving was nearly a lost art among the Zunis but this art form has enjoyed a remarkable resurgence and today many artisans have mastered the traditional techniques, employing a wider variety of materials than ever before. Certain Zuni families are well known for their distinctive designs and artistry in stone.
Learn what the different fetish animals represent.
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